Handgrip strength

FIELD TESTS Reading time : 4 min Updated September 30, 2026
Contents
Maximal squeeze on a hand dynamometer.
Handgrip strength: two positions On the left, a seated person holds a dynamometer with the elbow bent at 90 degrees by the side. On the right, a standing person holds it with the arm straight by the side, as in school test batteries. 90°seated, elbow at 90°standing, arm straightthe same position every time

Handgrip strength: two positions

Pick one position and keep it: another position changes the value.

What it measures
Strength
Effort
Short or sub-maximal
Duration
about 10 min for a group
Equipment
hand dynamometer

Set-up

A hand dynamometer adjusted to the hand size.

How to run it

Use the same position every time, for example seated with the elbow bent at 90°, or standing with the arm straight as in school batteries. Squeeze as hard as possible for about two seconds. Alternate hands, two or three trials each, with a short rest.

What to record

The best value per hand, in kg. Note the position used: a different position changes the value.

By age

  • Under 10 Playful challenge
  • 10 to 12 Offered
  • 13 to 15 Offered
  • 16 and over Offered

Everywhere: no ranking of children, no public results, no selection from results. Under 16: parental consent and the child's own agreement. A health check before any maximal test, and stop if you feel unwell.

Reading the result

  • Compare the athlete with themselves: same protocol, same surface, same measuring method. Paak publishes no age norms.
  • No published retest figure: a small change may simply be day-to-day variation.

On the test day

On the test day this test comes in position 7 of 13: short tests first, maximal efforts last, after about 5 minutes of rest (athletic test manual of the Deutscher Fechter-Bund and IAT Leipzig, 2023).

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13

Dashed border: maximal effort. Gold: this test.

Before: 505 change-of-direction test After: Trunk endurance (modified Bourban test) The field tests guide

Sport is first about fun, inclusion and personal growth: everyone has a place, and everyone gains confidence. Performance is only part of the story. These tests show each athlete's progress against their own past results, never to rank anyone or leave anyone out.

Sources

Last updated: September 30, 2026
In Paak · Paak Pro

Tests and prevention, inside your team's sessions

Switch the module on for the teams you choose: a « Test day » session puts the tests in the published order and prints the field sheet, results are entered on a phone, and you follow each athlete against their own results. Prevention warm-ups show their evidence level and weekly dose.

An option, team by team: nothing changes for the others.

You coach, but you don’t run the club? Send this page to your president